Summary This volume provides the first wide-ranging investigation of the post-fifteenth-century reception of Jean Gerson (1363-1429), chancellor of the University of Paris, guiding light of the Council of Constance, and arguably the most influential of late medieval theologians. His impact on early modern movements and thinkers paved the way for many developments still shaping our existence today. Besides his well-known influence in theology and church history, the chancellor left a significant impact in jurisprudence, human rights, art, music, education, literature, and even medicine; there is hardly an area of the humanities that did not pay at least some tribute to his authority, and there was almost no early modern political or religious movement in the West that neglected his name. Nearly all of the most prominent early modern intellectuals perceived him as an authority and father figure; an illustrious cohort of celebrities, including Thomas More, Martin Luther, King James I, Ignatius of Loyola, Girolamo Savonarola, Christopher Columbus, Bartholomew de Las Casas, and many others, relied on his writings and ideas. The geography of his late-fifteenth- and sixteenth-century reception reflects his pre-eminence, reaching from Spain to Scandinavia. TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements Introduction Chapter 1. The Background: Gerson and the Long 15th Century Part I. Early Reception in the Empire Part II. Early Reception in France Part III. Early Reception in Spain Part IV. Early Reception in Italy Part V. Early Reception in Sweden Conclusion Chapter 2. The Protestant Reception of Gerson Introduction Part I. Gerson's Lutheran Reception Part II. Reception in the Reformed Tradition Conclusion Chapter 3. Catholic Reception of Gerson Introduction Part I. Catholic Reception in the Empire Part II. The Catholic Reception in the Low Countries Part III. The Catholic Reception in France Part IV. The Catholic Reception in Spain Part V. The Early Jesuits Part VI. The Council of Trent Conclusion Chapter 4. The Reception of Gerson in England and Scotland Introduction Part I. Gerson's Theological Influence Part II. The Scottish Connection Part III. The Very Special Case: Gerson and Thomas More Part IV. Gerson's Influence on the Growth of Common Law in England Part V. Synderesis and the Notion of Conscience in English Literary and Philosophical Traditions Conclusion General Conclusion Gersons's Future Bibliography Name Index